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Designing and constructing an own computer game is a very motivating task for most people. Inspired by the vast number of high quality products the game developer is challenged by the complexity of the code for the most trivial game. Without a sophisticated graphics game library, most the job to program even a simple game is just too hard to accomplish in the class room. The JGameGrid package was developed to facilitate game programming dramatically. It's mainly used in the field of computer education. The class GameGrid provides a game window where all game actions take place. Visual game actors move in this window and interact according to the game design. They are normally instances of a class derived from Actor and "added" to the GameGrid window. There is an internal animation machine that calls the actor's act() method repeatedly. Normally this is the place where we put the code that animates the actor. We can also register a callback event notification for each act-cycle. (For more details, consult the tutorial on the JGameGrid homepage.)
Game development with JGameGrid is heavily based on object-oriented programming (OOP), because game actors must be instances of the Actor class. The design of the game window is defined by parameters in the GameGrid constructor. If the gamegrid module is imported and after calling makeGameGrid(), all methods of the class GameGrid are available as global functions.
In the first example the makeGameGrid function defines a square game grid with 10x10 cells, each 60 pixels wide, a background image reef.gif (that must reside in the sprites subdirectory of TigerJython's "home" directory (where tigerjython.jar resides) and red grid lines. The class Fish is derived from Actor and the sprite image nemo.gif (that must also reside sprites subdirectory) is passed to the constructor. (Many sprite images are included in the sprites subdirectory of TigerJyhton's JAR archive and are loaded from there.)
The behavior of a Fish instance is determined by the act() method. In this simple example the fish just moves forth and back. Provided that you have a basic idea of OOP and you know how to implement classes in Python the code is straightforward.
Error Page
Error Page
Stack trace:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: The requested resource [/home/pyincludes/GameGridEx1.html] is not available
at org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet.serveResource(DefaultServlet.java:845)
at org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet.doGet(DefaultServlet.java:497)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634)
at org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet.service(DefaultServlet.java:477)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor64.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:279)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:314)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:145)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:144)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:712)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doInclude(ApplicationDispatcher.java:580)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.access$100(ApplicationDispatcher.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher$PrivilegedInclude.run(ApplicationDispatcher.java:113)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher$PrivilegedInclude.run(ApplicationDispatcher.java:101)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.include(ApplicationDispatcher.java:507)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspRuntimeLibrary.include(JspRuntimeLibrary.java:955)
at org.apache.jsp.jython_005fex4_jsp._jspService(jython_005fex4_jsp.java:161)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:71)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:477)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:385)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:329)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor64.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:279)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:314)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:145)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:144)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:712)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doInclude(ApplicationDispatcher.java:580)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.access$100(ApplicationDispatcher.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher$PrivilegedInclude.run(ApplicationDispatcher.java:113)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher$PrivilegedInclude.run(ApplicationDispatcher.java:101)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.include(ApplicationDispatcher.java:507)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.JspRuntimeLibrary.include(JspRuntimeLibrary.java:955)
at org.apache.jsp.printcenter_jsp._jspService(printcenter_jsp.java:157)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:71)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:477)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:385)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:329)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor64.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:279)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:314)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:145)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:144)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor65.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:279)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:314)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:253)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:145)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:144)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
at org.apache.coyote.ajp.AjpProcessor.service(AjpProcessor.java:432)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Request URL:
http://aplu.ch/home/printcenter.jsp
Parameters:
center_to_include: jython_ex4.jsp
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